{"id":3097,"date":"2022-10-24T12:47:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-24T03:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/?p=3097"},"modified":"2024-01-03T13:24:45","modified_gmt":"2024-01-03T04:24:45","slug":"how-do-children-learn-the-difference-between-a-question-and-a-statement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/index.php\/zh\/2022\/10\/24\/how-do-children-learn-the-difference-between-a-question-and-a-statement\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u8c31\u7cfb\u5b69\u5b50\u5b66\u4e60\u5355\u8bcd\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"703\" src=\"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Comic47-Questions_colour-1024x703.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3098\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Comic47-Questions_colour-1024x703.png 1024w, https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Comic47-Questions_colour-300x206.png 300w, https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Comic47-Questions_colour-768x527.png 768w, https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Comic47-Questions_colour-1536x1054.png 1536w, https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Comic47-Questions_colour-2048x1406.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-medium-font-size\" style=\"background-color:#c9b2da\">\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u670b\u53cb\u5468\u672b\u662f\u5426\u8981\u6765\u53c2\u52a0\u805a\u4f1a\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002 \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff1a<br><br>(1) \u00a0 Jane\u8981\u6765\u53c2\u52a0\u805a\u4f1a\u5417\uff1f<br><br>\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff1a<br><br>(2) \u00a0 Jane\u6765\u53c2\u52a0\u805a\u4f1a\uff1f<br><br>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u8bb2\u8bdd\u7684\u8bed\u8c03\u90fd\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\uff1a\u5728\u53e5\u672b\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u8fd9\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u4e0e\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5f53\u4f60\u8bf4\u201cSamantha\u8981\u6765\u53c2\u52a0\u805a\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u8bed\u8c03\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u53e5\u672b\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<br><br>\u5c31\u7b97\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u542c\u8bed\u8c03\u4e5f\u80fd\u5206\u8fa8\u51fa\u4e24\u79cd\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u542c\u542c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u8bed\u97f3\uff1a<br><br>The blicket is daxing? Vs. The blicket is daxing.<br><br>\u5a74\u513f\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u542c\u8bed\u8c03\u6765\u5206\u8fa8\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u548c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u5355\u8bcd\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u6216\u8bed\u6cd5\u7ed3\u6784\u5462\uff01\u67d0\u4e9b\u8bed\u79cd\u7684\u5a74\u513f\u4ece5\u4e2a\u6708\u5927\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u533a\u5206\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u548c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3002\u8bed\u8c03\u771f\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u6728\u6709\uff01<br><br>\u6b22\u8fce\u67e5\u770b\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u5173\u8bed\u8a00\u8282\u594f\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6f2b\u753b\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u8282\u594f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u591a\u68d2\uff01(<a href=\"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/index.php\/zh\/2021\/09\/27\/how-do-babies-start-learning-words\/\">\u5a74\u513f\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u5462<\/a>\uff1f\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/index.php\/zh\/2021\/07\/26\/what-information-do-newborn-babies-use-to-help-them-learn-language\/\">\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u5229\u7528\u54ea\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u8bed\u8a00\uff1f<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/QuestionEng.mp3\"><\/audio><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Example \u2460 Even if you don&#8217;t understand the meaning of the words, you can figure out if it&#8217;s a question or a statement.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/StatementEng.mp3\"><\/audio><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Example \u2461 :  Even if you don&#8217;t understand the meaning of the words, you can figure out if it&#8217;s a question or a statement.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/infa.12037\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Frota, S., Butler, J., &amp; Vig\u00e1rio, M. (2014). Infants&#8217; perception of intonation: Is it a statement or a question?. <em>Infancy, 19<\/em>(2), 194-213.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/valentinehacquard.org\/papers\/Goodhue_et_al_2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Goodhue, D., Wehbe, J., Hacquard, V., &amp; Lidz, J. (2021, September). The effect of intonation on the illocutionary force of declaratives in child comprehension. In <em>Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung<\/em> (Vol. 25, pp. 307-324).<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u670b\u53cb\u5468\u672b\u662f\u5426\u8981\u6765\u53c2\u52a0\u805a\u4f1a\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002 \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff1a (1) \u00a0 Jane\u8981\u6765\u53c2\u52a0\u805a\u4f1a\u5417\uff1f \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff1a (2) \u00a0 Jane\u6765\u53c2\u52a0\u805a\u4f1a\uff1f \u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u8bb2\u8bdd\u7684\u8bed\u8c03\u90fd\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\uff1a\u5728\u53e5\u672b\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u8fd9\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u4e0e\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5f53\u4f60\u8bf4\u201cSamantha\u8981\u6765\u53c2\u52a0\u805a\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u8bed\u8c03\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u53e5\u672b\u4e0a\u5347\u3002 \u5c31\u7b97\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u542c\u8bed\u8c03\u4e5f\u80fd\u5206\u8fa8\u51fa\u4e24\u79cd\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u542c\u542c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u8bed\u97f3\uff1a The blicket is daxing? Vs. The blicket is daxing. \u5a74\u513f\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u542c\u8bed\u8c03\u6765\u5206\u8fa8\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u548c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u5355\u8bcd\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u6216\u8bed\u6cd5\u7ed3\u6784\u5462\uff01\u67d0\u4e9b\u8bed\u79cd\u7684\u5a74\u513f\u4ece5\u4e2a\u6708\u5927\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u533a\u5206\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u548c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3002\u8bed\u8c03\u771f\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u6728\u6709\uff01 \u6b22\u8fce\u67e5\u770b\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u5173\u8bed\u8a00\u8282\u594f\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6f2b\u753b\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u8282\u594f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u591a\u68d2\uff01(\u5a74\u513f\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u548c\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u5229\u7528\u54ea\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u8bed\u8a00\uff1f). \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a Frota, S., Butler, J., &amp; Vig\u00e1rio, M. (2014). Infants&#8217; perception of intonation: Is it a statement or a question?. Infancy, 19(2),&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3101,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":false,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[526],"tags":[529],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"lang":"zh","translations":{"zh":3097,"fr":1990,"ja":1962,"en":2009,"uk":2528,"es":2792},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic47-Questions_colour.png","pll_sync_post":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3097"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3097"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3097\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3105,"href":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3097\/revisions\/3105"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3097"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3097"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3097"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}