{"id":934,"date":"2020-11-30T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-11-30T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/?p=934"},"modified":"2023-06-02T14:53:24","modified_gmt":"2023-06-02T05:53:24","slug":"is-there-one-right-way-to-bring-up-a-bilingual-child","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/index.php\/ja\/2020\/11\/30\/is-there-one-right-way-to-bring-up-a-bilingual-child\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30d0\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Comic18-Harmonious-bilingual-strategies_color-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-931\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Comic18-Harmonious-bilingual-strategies_color-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Comic18-Harmonious-bilingual-strategies_color-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Comic18-Harmonious-bilingual-strategies_color-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Comic18-Harmonious-bilingual-strategies_color-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Comic18-Harmonious-bilingual-strategies_color-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Comic18-Harmonious-bilingual-strategies_color-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-medium-font-size\" style=\"background-color:#adea9d\">\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3092\u30d0\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\u306b\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u306b\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3042\u308b\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<br><br>\u3044\u3061\u3070\u3093\u5408\u3063\u305f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u9078\u3076\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c<strong>\u8abf\u548c\u306e\u3068\u308c\u305f\u30d0\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb<\/strong> (<strong>harmonious bilingualism<\/strong>)\u300d\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\uff13\u3064\u306e\u67f1\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u3068\u3088\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u300c\u8abf\u548c\u306e\u3068\u308c\u305f\u30d0\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u3069\u3046\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3088\u308a\u5e78\u798f (\u30a6\u30a7\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u3001well-being)\u306b\uff12\u3064\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u7fd2\u5f97\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u304c\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u3066\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u305f\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<br><br><strong>1.  \u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u3044\u308b\u5927\u4eba<\/strong><br>\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u3044\u308b\u5927\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3068\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u3068\u308b\u6642\u9593\u304c\u5c45\u5fc3\u5730\u306e\u826f\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5927\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3060\u3051\u3067\u8a71\u305d\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3068\u611f\u3058\u308b\u65b9\u3082\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3060\u3051\u3067\u8a71\u3055\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5225\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306b\u8a71\u3057\u304b\u3051\u308b\u983b\u5ea6\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4e00\u4eba\u306e\u5927\u4eba\u306f\u7247\u65b9\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3057\u304b\u8a71\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3001\u306a\u3069\u3069\u3053\u3060\u308f\u308a\u3059\u304e\u305a\u3001\u5927\u4eba\u304c\u5fc3\u7f6e\u304d\u306a\u304f\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u304d\u308b\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\u8a71\u3059\u306e\u304c\u3044\u3061\u3070\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002<br><br><strong>2. &nbsp;\u8cea\u3068\u91cf<br><\/strong>\u300c\u6bce\u65e5\u300d\u300c\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u610f\u5473\u306e\u3042\u308b\u3001\u53cc\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u300d\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\u6bce\u65e5\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u3092\u898b\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5341\u5206\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093(\u8cea\u304c\u4f4e\u3044)\u3002\u5225\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\u9031\u306b\uff11\u6642\u9593\u30d9\u30d3\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30bf\u30fc\u3055\u3093\u3068\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3082\u5341\u5206\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093(\u91cf\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044)\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u305f\u3081\u306b\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3001\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u304c\u3044\u3061\u3070\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002<br><br><strong>3.  \u5b50\u3069\u3082<\/strong><br>\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306b\u306f\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u3092\u304b\u3051\u305a\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u3079\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3042\u3052\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u5927\u4eba\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u65b9\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\u8fd4\u4e8b\u3092\u3057\u3066\u307b\u3057\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306f\u3044\u3064\u3082\u5225\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u305d\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u3001\u6050\u3089\u304f\u305d\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u697d\u3067\u5fc3\u5730\u826f\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u697d\u3057\u3044\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3078\u306e\u89aa\u3057\u307f\u3092\u80b2\u3093\u3067\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5927\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u3084\u3063\u3071\u308a\u3001\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u5b66\u3093\u3067\u307b\u3057\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3046\u65b9\u3082\u3044\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3053\u306e\u70b9\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u56de\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u3066\u304a\u8a71\u3057\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff01<br><br>\u307e\u308f\u308a\u306e\u5927\u4eba\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3068\u304d\u306e\u91cf\u3068\u8cea\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\uff13\u3064\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u5bb6\u5ead\u3067\u30d0\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u7570\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u540c\u3058\u5bb6\u5ead\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6642\u9593\u304c\u7d4c\u3064\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3066\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u5909\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5927\u5207\u306a\u306e\u306f\u300c\u8abf\u548c\u304c\u3068\u308c\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u304c\u305f\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u306e\u304b\u304b\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u3073(\u3068\u5065\u5eb7)\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305c\u3072\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u306b\u3044\u3061\u3070\u3093\u5408\u3063\u305f\u30aa\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30e1\u30a4\u30c9\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599:<br><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.degruyter.com\/view\/title\/539484?tab_body=overview\">De Houwer, A. (2020). Harmonious Bilingualism: Well-being for families in bilingual settings. &nbsp; <em>Handbook of home language maintenance and development<\/em>, <em>63<\/em>, 83.<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=JENLEutsSYA&amp;t=60s\"><br>Sander-Montant A., Di Flumeri E., Necsa B. &amp; Byers-Heinlein, K. (2020, July 6-9). <em>Do all roads lead to bilingualism?. <\/em>Virtual International Congress of Infant Studies.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3092\u30d0\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\u306b\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u306b\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3042\u308b\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 \u3044\u3061\u3070\u3093\u5408\u3063\u305f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u9078\u3076\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u8abf\u548c\u306e\u3068\u308c\u305f\u30d0\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb (harmonious bilingualism)\u300d\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\uff13\u3064\u306e\u67f1\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u3068\u3088\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u300c\u8abf\u548c\u306e\u3068\u308c\u305f\u30d0\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u3069\u3046\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3088\u308a\u5e78\u798f (\u30a6\u30a7\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u3001well-being)\u306b\uff12\u3064\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u7fd2\u5f97\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u304c\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u3066\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u305f\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3067\u3059\u3002 1. \u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u3044\u308b\u5927\u4eba\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u3044\u308b\u5927\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3068\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u3068\u308b\u6642\u9593\u304c\u5c45\u5fc3\u5730\u306e\u826f\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5927\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3060\u3051\u3067\u8a71\u305d\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3068\u611f\u3058\u308b\u65b9\u3082\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3060\u3051\u3067\u8a71\u3055\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5225\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306b\u8a71\u3057\u304b\u3051\u308b\u983b\u5ea6\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4e00\u4eba\u306e\u5927\u4eba\u306f\u7247\u65b9\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3057\u304b\u8a71\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3001\u306a\u3069\u3069\u3053\u3060\u308f\u308a\u3059\u304e\u305a\u3001\u5927\u4eba\u304c\u5fc3\u7f6e\u304d\u306a\u304f\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u304d\u308b\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\u8a71\u3059\u306e\u304c\u3044\u3061\u3070\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002 2. 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3. 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\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599: De Houwer, A. (2020). Harmonious Bilingualism: Well-being for families in bilingual settings. &nbsp; Handbook of home language maintenance and development, 63, 83.Sander-Montant A., Di Flumeri E., Necsa B. &amp; Byers-Heinlein, K. 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